The Pomeranian Voivodeship is one of the most beautiful regions of Poland, rich in historical monuments, picturesque landscapes, and tourist attractions. Thanks to its location on the Baltic Sea and its rich history, it attracts visitors from both Poland and abroad.
Pomerania is also known as the cradle of amber. In Gdańsk, the Amber Museum showcases the history and uses of this “Baltic gold.”
The Pomeranian Griffin
The griffin is a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head and wings of an eagle. It symbolized strength, courage, and vigilance, which is why it was often used in heraldry.
The griffin on the coats of arms of Pomerania and West Pomerania originates from the House of Griffin (Gryfici) dynasty, which ruled Western Pomerania from the 12th to the 17th century. The dynasty’s name itself comes from the griffin, which became their family emblem. The first historically confirmed ruler from this dynasty was Duke Warcisław I, who reigned in the 12th century. The griffin as a symbol of the dynasty appeared from the 13th century onward.
Some historians have suggested that the Griffin dynasty might have originated from Małopolska (Lesser Poland), possibly from the circle around the Piasts. Supporters of this theory point to potential links between the Griffins and the Piast dynasty, as well as the fact that in the 12th century Pomeranian dukes were vassals of Polish rulers, especially Bolesław III Wrymouth.